Baby-Sitting The Brain
By: Lenn Millbower

Article Word Count Appx. : 917


The Photograph

The little girl is scared. This place is new. Different. Bright. Hot. She wonders, “why is this strange man is talking to me?” He raises his voice. “Look over here,” he hollers. She’d look but the lights are bright. He holds up a toy. He squeezes it. The toy’s eyes pop. It’s interesting. Fun. She smiles. A bright flash of light pops. Her mother says, “Good girl!” They are done. The picture has been created.

Someday the girl will appreciate this photo. She’ll marvel at it. Scrapbook it. Show it
off. Her kids will marvel. Laugh. Enjoy it too. So will their kids. But on this day she
was afraid. The situation was new. Unknown. She wouldn’t have looked if not for the
toy. It caught her attention. Its fun beckoned. And the light went on.

This scene repeats itself millions of times a day at Wal-Marts, Olan Mills, Sears,
photography studios all over the world, and in classrooms filled with adults afraid of
learning.

Survival or Pleasure

Our brain has a dual focus, survival and pleasure. Survival is the baseline. Without
survival nothing matters. Our brain, to insure survival, never stops looking for
threats. All the components of the brain, even those responsible for logic and arts,
refocus immediately if the brain perceives a threat. This dynamic cannot be ignored
in the classroom. Ideas, and the intellectual application of those ideas, are
unimportant to a threat focused brain.

Once a brain determines that survival is temporarily secure, it refocuses on the
second priority, pleasure. The brain doesn’t specifically want to have fun. It’s just
that many pleasurable sensations, including sleep, eating, sex and play, are directly
tied to survival. The survival connection to food, rest and procreation seem obvious.
The brain also needs intellectual stimulation. Thinking is the brain’s own exercise
machine, keeping it healthy, alert and functioning.

Being Right Or Being Left

A large portion of our brain, our neocortex, consists of a left and a right
hemisphere. The corpus callosum provides a communications bridge between the
two halves. And the two hemispheres need all the communication help they can get.
They see very little the same way. They resemble two siblings whose experience is
the same but who rarely agree about what they experienced. With the help of the
corpus callosum, the two hemispheres are able to partner. Together they
simultaneously comprehend the details and the context.

Generally, the left hemisphere thinks logically, the right holistically. The left
sequentially: the right randomly. The left analyzes, the right synthesizes. The left
comprehends words: the right comprehends metaphors. The left examines what is
said: the right discerns how it is said. The left seeks facts and details: the right
stories and visuals. And most importantly for this discussion, the left processes
positive emotions like laughter and joy: the right processes negative emotions like
fear and disgust.

This duality allows our brain to size up unknown situations quickly. The right
hemisphere surveys the big picture looks for survival threats. The left hemisphere
analyzes the potential threats, and if no threat is present, looks for the positive
aspects of the situation.

When the incoming information doesn’t fit recognizable patterns, our brain goes on
alert. If the right perceives negative potential it directs the release of cortisol. If the
left perceives positive potential, adrenaline is released. Both of these brain
chemicals sear memories into our brain. They allow us to remember the events
years afterwards.

Baby-Sitting Adults

The threat of threats doesn’t disappear in adults. As a result, the brain’s survival
focus can block learning. To the wary brain, a classroom can be Uncomfortable.
Foreign. Threatening. The act of learning implies a lack of completeness. Learners
suspicious of facilitator motives, or fearful of their own learning disabilities, can
become so wrapped up in right hemispheric negativity that they switch into survival
mode. Learning is forgotten. Given that this brain panic cannot be stopped, smart
trainers find ways to harmonize with and direct the brain’s dual focus.

That’s where Learnertainment® comes in. Entertainment style activities baby-sit the
right hemisphere, keeping it busy with things it likes; cartoons, music, games,
interactivity, mnemonics. These activities provide the pessimistic right with a
positive context. Once the right hemisphere is playfully engaged, learning can
commence without blocking.

If you want your trainees to “look at the camera,” baby-sit them. Focus them on
pleasure. Not survival. Tell a joke. Display a toy. Play some music. Make it fun. By
doing so, you will help snap mental pictures they can savor years into the future.

Visit Lenn on line at www.offbeattraining.com.
Blog with Lenn at http://offbeat-online.blogspot.com.


Lenn Millbower, BM, MA, the Learnertainment® Trainer is an expert in applying
show biz techniques to learning. He is the author of the ASTD Info-Line, Music as a
Training Tool, focused on the practical application of music to learning; Show Biz
Training, the definitive book on the application of entertainment industry
techniques to training; Cartoons for Trainers, a popular collection of 75 cartoons for
learning; Game Show Themes for Trainers, a best-selling CD of original learning
game music; and Training with a Beat: The Teaching Power of Music, the foremost
book on the application of music to learning. Lenn is an in-demand speaker, with
successful presentations at ASTD 1999-2005 and SHRM 2006; a creative and
dynamic instructional designer and facilitator formally with the Disney University
and Disney Institute; an accomplished arranger-composer skilled in the
psychological application of music to learning; a popular comedian, magician and
musician; and the president of Offbeat Training®, infusing entertainment-based
techniques into learning to keep ‘em awake!



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